Elas3#

Hydraulic dam subjected to water pressure and its own weight.

  • TRI6: Ne = 133, Nn = 302
  • Boundary conditions
  • $\sigma_{vm}$
err area = 0.000e+00


==================== Mesh ====================

Element type: TRI6
Ne = 133, Nn = 302

==================== Model ====================

Isotropic:
E = 1.50e+10, v = 0.25
planeStress = False
thickness = 3.60e+02

solver : scipy

============= Boundary Conditions =============

Unspecified.

=================== Results ===================


W def = 620258634.76

Svm max = 2788891.49

Evm max = 0.02 %

Ux max = 2.06e-02
Ux min = 0.00e+00

Uy max = 4.64e-04
Uy min = -9.77e-03

=================== TicTac ===================

Mesh : 14.662 ms
Boundary Conditions : 32.187 µs
Matrix : 6.193 ms
Solver : 5.694 ms
PostProcessing : 659.227 µs

12 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
13 import numpy as np
14
15 from EasyFEA import Display, Models, ElemType, Simulations
16 from EasyFEA.Geoms import Points
17
18 if __name__ == "__main__":
19     Display.Clear()
20
21     # ----------------------------------------------
22     # Configuration
23     # ----------------------------------------------
24
25     # geom
26     dim = 2
27     h = 180  # m (thickness)
28     thickness = 2 * h
29
30     # model
31     coef = 1e6
32     E = 15000 * coef  # Pa (Young's modulus)
33     v = 0.25  # Poisson's ratio
34
35     # load
36     g = 9.81  # m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)
37     ro = 2400  # kg/m^3 (density)
38     w = 1000  # kg/m^3 (density)
39
40     # ----------------------------------------------
41     # Mesh
42     # ----------------------------------------------
43
44     contour = Points([(0, 0), (h, 0), (0, h)], h / 10)
45
46     if dim == 2:
47         mesh = contour.Mesh_2D([], ElemType.TRI6)
48         print(f"err area = {np.abs(mesh.area - h**2 / 2) / mesh.area:.3e}")
49     elif dim == 3:
50         mesh = contour.Mesh_Extrude([], [0, 0, -thickness], [3], ElemType.PRISM15)
51         print(
52             f"error volume = {np.abs(mesh.volume - h**2 / 2 * thickness) / mesh.volume:.3e}"
53         )
54
55     nodes_x0 = mesh.Nodes_Conditions(lambda x, y, z: x == 0)
56     nodes_y0 = mesh.Nodes_Conditions(lambda x, y, z: y == 0)
57
58     # ----------------------------------------------
59     # Simulation
60     # ----------------------------------------------
61
62     material = Models.Elastic.Isotropic(
63         dim, E, v, planeStress=False, thickness=thickness
64     )
65     simu = Simulations.Elastic(mesh, material)
66
67     simu.add_dirichlet(nodes_y0, [0] * dim, simu.Get_unknowns())
68     simu.add_surfLoad(
69         nodes_x0, [lambda x, y, z: w * g * (h - y)], ["x"], description="[w*g*(h-y)]"
70     )
71     simu.add_volumeLoad(mesh.nodes, [-ro * g], ["y"], description="[-ro*g]")
72
73     sol = simu.Solve()
74     simu.Save_Iter()
75
76     # ----------------------------------------------
77     # Results
78     # ----------------------------------------------
79     print(simu)
80
81     Display.Plot_Mesh(simu, h / 10 / np.abs(sol.max()))
82     Display.Plot_BoundaryConditions(simu)
83     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "Svm", nodeValues=True, coef=1 / coef, ncolors=20)
84
85     plt.show()

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 0.394 seconds)

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