Elas3#

Hydraulic dam subjected to water pressure and its own weight.

  • TRI6: Ne = 133, Nn = 302
  • Boundary conditions
  • $\sigma_{vm}$
err area = 0.000e+00


==================== Mesh ====================

Element type: TRI6
Ne = 133, Nn = 302

==================== Model ====================

Isotropic:
E = 1.50e+10, v = 0.25
planeStress = False
thickness = 3.60e+02

solver:scipy

============= Boundary Conditions =============

Unspecified.

=================== Results ===================


W def = 620258634.76

Svm max = 2788891.49

Evm max = 0.02 %

Ux max = 2.06e-02
Ux min = 0.00e+00

Uy max = 4.64e-04
Uy min = -9.77e-03

=================== TicTac ===================

Mesh: 10.545 ms
Boundary Conditions: 22.888 µs
Matrix: 4.368 ms
Solver: 2.866 ms
PostProcessing: 458.241 µs

13 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
14 import numpy as np
15
16 from EasyFEA import Display, Models, ElemType, Simulations
17 from EasyFEA.Geoms import Points
18
19 if __name__ == "__main__":
20     Display.Clear()
21
22     # ----------------------------------------------
23     # Configuration
24     # ----------------------------------------------
25
26     # geom
27     dim = 2
28     h = 180  # m (thickness)
29     thickness = 2 * h
30
31     # model
32     coef = 1e6
33     E = 15000 * coef  # Pa (Young's modulus)
34     v = 0.25  # Poisson's ratio
35
36     # load
37     g = 9.81  # m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)
38     ro = 2400  # kg/m^3 (density)
39     w = 1000  # kg/m^3 (density)
40
41     # ----------------------------------------------
42     # Mesh
43     # ----------------------------------------------
44
45     contour = Points([(0, 0), (h, 0), (0, h)], h / 10)
46
47     if dim == 2:
48         mesh = contour.Mesh_2D([], ElemType.TRI6)
49         print(f"err area = {np.abs(mesh.area - h**2 / 2) / mesh.area:.3e}")
50     elif dim == 3:
51         mesh = contour.Mesh_Extrude([], [0, 0, -thickness], [3], ElemType.PRISM15)
52         print(
53             f"error volume = {np.abs(mesh.volume - h**2 / 2 * thickness) / mesh.volume:.3e}"
54         )
55
56     nodes_x0 = mesh.Nodes_Conditions(lambda x, y, z: x == 0)
57     nodes_y0 = mesh.Nodes_Conditions(lambda x, y, z: y == 0)
58
59     # ----------------------------------------------
60     # Simulation
61     # ----------------------------------------------
62
63     material = Models.Elastic.Isotropic(
64         dim, E, v, planeStress=False, thickness=thickness
65     )
66     simu = Simulations.Elastic(mesh, material)
67
68     simu.add_dirichlet(nodes_y0, [0] * dim, simu.Get_unknowns())
69     simu.add_surfLoad(
70         nodes_x0, [lambda x, y, z: w * g * (h - y)], ["x"], description="[w*g*(h-y)]"
71     )
72     simu.add_volumeLoad(mesh.nodes, [-ro * g], ["y"], description="[-ro*g]")
73
74     sol = simu.Solve()
75     simu.Save_Iter()
76
77     # ----------------------------------------------
78     # Results
79     # ----------------------------------------------
80     print(simu)
81
82     Display.Plot_Mesh(simu, h / 10 / np.abs(sol.max()))
83     Display.Plot_BoundaryConditions(simu)
84     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "Svm", nodeValues=True, coef=1 / coef, ncolors=20)
85
86     plt.show()

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 0.269 seconds)

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