Beam5#

Frame with six beams

  • SEG2: Ne = 34, Nn = 40
  • Cross section
  • Boundary conditions
  • $ux^{e}$
  • $uy^{e}$
  • $rz^{e}$
  • $fx^{e}$
  • $fy^{e}$
  • Sxx
  • N
The beam's vertical axis has been selected incorrectly (collinear with the beam x-axis).
Axis [-1.  0.  0.] has been assigned for beam7.

Node 0 at [200.   0.   0.]
  ux=-1.30e+01 mm, uy=-5.51e+01 mm, rz=-4.11e-01 rad
  fx=3.87e+02 N, fy=-3.88e+02 N, cz=-9.11e+01 N.mm

Node 1 at [100. 100.   0.]
  ux=4.26e+00 mm, uy=-2.54e+01 mm, rz=-2.01e-02 rad
  fx=-3.87e+02 N, fy=3.88e+02 N, cz=1.69e+02 N.mm

Node 2 at [200.   0.   0.]
  ux=-1.30e+01 mm, uy=-5.51e+01 mm, rz=-4.11e-01 rad
  fx=-3.87e+02 N, fy=-4.72e+00 N, cz=9.11e+01 N.mm

Node 3 at [100.   0.   0.]
  ux=-8.64e+00 mm, uy=-2.10e+01 mm, rz=-1.03e-01 rad
  fx=3.87e+02 N, fy=4.72e+00 N, cz=3.81e+02 N.mm

Node 4 at [100.   0.   0.]
  ux=-8.64e+00 mm, uy=-2.10e+01 mm, rz=-1.03e-01 rad
  fx=-1.08e+01 N, fy=3.84e+02 N, cz=-5.78e+02 N.mm

 12 from EasyFEA import Display, Models, np, Mesher, ElemType, Simulations
 13 from EasyFEA.Geoms import Domain, Line
 14
 15 if __name__ == "__main__":
 16     Display.Clear()
 17
 18     # ----------------------------------------------
 19     # Configuration
 20     # ----------------------------------------------
 21
 22     # geom
 23     L = 100  # mm
 24
 25     # model
 26     E = 276  # MPa
 27     v = 0.3
 28
 29     # ----------------------------------------------
 30     # Mesh
 31     # ----------------------------------------------
 32
 33     elemType = ElemType.SEG2
 34     dim = 3  # must be >= 2
 35
 36     pA = (2 * L, 0)
 37     pB = (L, 0)
 38     pC = (L, L)
 39     pD = (0, 0)
 40     pE = (0, L)
 41
 42     line1 = Line(pA, pC)
 43     line2 = Line(pA, pB)
 44     line3 = Line(pB, pC)
 45     line4 = Line(pC, pE)
 46     line5 = Line(pB, pD)
 47     line6 = Line(pB, pE)
 48     lines = [line1, line2, line3, line4, line5, line6]
 49
 50     contour = Domain((-4 / 2, -8 / 2), (4 / 2, 8 / 2))
 51     section = Mesher().Mesh_2D(contour)
 52
 53     beams = [Models.BeamElasIsot(dim, line, section, E, v) for line in lines]
 54     structure = Models.BeamStructure(beams)
 55
 56     mesh = Mesher().Mesh_Beams(beams, elemType)
 57     # Display.Plot_Mesh(mesh)
 58     # Display.Plot_Tags(mesh)
 59
 60     # ----------------------------------------------
 61     # Simulation
 62     # ----------------------------------------------
 63     simu = Simulations.BeamSimu(mesh, structure)
 64
 65     nodesRigi = mesh.Nodes_Point(pE)
 66     nodesRigi = np.append(nodesRigi, mesh.Nodes_Point(pD))
 67     nodesA = mesh.Nodes_Point(pA)
 68
 69     # link beams at specified points
 70     for point in [pA, pB, pC]:
 71         nodes = mesh.Nodes_Point(point)
 72         firstNodes = nodes[0]
 73         others = nodes[1:]
 74         [simu.add_connection_hinged([firstNodes, n]) for n in others]
 75
 76     simu.add_dirichlet(nodesRigi, [0, 0], ["x", "y"])
 77     simu.add_neumann(nodesA, [-40 * 9.81], ["y"])
 78
 79     simu.Solve()
 80
 81     # ----------------------------------------------
 82     # Results
 83     # ----------------------------------------------
 84     matrixDep = simu.Results_displacement_matrix()
 85     depMax = np.max(np.linalg.norm(matrixDep, axis=1))
 86
 87     Display.Plot_Mesh(simu, deformFactor=10 / depMax)
 88     Display.Plot_Mesh(section, title="Cross section")
 89     Display.Plot_BoundaryConditions(simu)
 90     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "ux", deformFactor=5 / depMax)
 91     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "uy", deformFactor=5 / depMax)
 92     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "rz", deformFactor=5 / depMax)
 93     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "fx", deformFactor=5 / depMax)
 94     Display.Plot_Result(simu, "fy", deformFactor=5 / depMax)
 95
 96     Epsilon_e_pg = simu._Calc_Epsilon_e_pg(simu.displacement)
 97     Internal_e = simu._Calc_InternalForces_e_pg(Epsilon_e_pg).mean(1)
 98     Sigma_e = simu._Calc_Sigma_e_pg(Epsilon_e_pg).mean(1)
 99     Display.Plot_Result(simu, Sigma_e[:, 0], title="Sxx")
100     Display.Plot_Result(simu, Internal_e[:, 0], title="N")
101
102     ux, uy, rz = simu.Result("ux"), simu.Result("uy"), simu.Result("rz")
103     fx, fy, cz = simu.Result("fx"), simu.Result("fy"), simu.Result("cz")
104
105     for i in range(5):
106         print(f"\nNode {i} at {simu.mesh.coord[i]}")
107         print(f"  ux={ux[i]:.2e} mm, uy={uy[i]:.2e} mm, rz={rz[i]:.2e} rad")
108         print(f"  fx={fx[i]:.2e} N, fy={fy[i]:.2e} N, cz={cz[i]:.2e} N.mm")
109
110     Display.plt.show()

Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 0.734 seconds)

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